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Thoth- ATU IX- The Hermit

The Medieval Feathers Tarot-key 9- Hermit.

From the Thirty-Two paths of Wisdom:
The Twentieth Path (The Hermit) is the Intelligence of Will and is so called because it is the means of preparation of all and each created being and by this intelligence the existence of the Primordial Wisdom becomes known.

Thoth Tarot-ATU 9-The Hermit
Paul Foster Case, in The Thirty-Two Paths of Wisdom, names the 20th Path—corresponding to the Hermit card (Key 9)—as the Intelligence of Will. This designation holds profound esoteric implications within the Western Hermetic Qabalah, especially when we consider the Hermit’s path on the Tree of Life and its correspondence to Yod, the smallest and most potent letter in the Hebrew alphabet.
🔹 The Path of Yod: Intelligence of Will
Letter: Yod (י)
Path: From Tiphereth (Beauty/Solar Self) to Chesed (Mercy/Dharmic Law)
Title: "Intelligence of Will" — because it is the means of preparation of all and each created being, and by this intelligence the existence of the Primordial Wisdom becomes known.
🔮 The Hermit and the Intelligence of Will
1. Yod as the Divine Spark
Yod is the primal seed-point, the germ of Will, often compared to a sperm or spark. In Qabalistic doctrine, it represents the initial emanation from Kether into form. The Will here is not personal ego-desire, but Divine Intent—the impulse of Spirit to manifest in individual form.
Thus, the Hermit is the Archetype of the Inner Will—a guide who follows not the noise of the world but the inner flame of the Soul. In this context, the lantern he carries (often shown in Tarot art) contains the light of Tiphereth: the Solar Self.
2. Solitude as a Function of Focused Will
The Hermit withdraws not out of fear or rejection of the world, but as an act of concentration—a deliberate conservation and focusing of Will. This aligns with magical training, where withdrawal (concentration) is essential before projection (manifestation).
In this way, the Hermit is the Mage in incubation, the phase where the magician aligns their personal will with the Divine Will before acting. Will, when rightly understood, is not force, but focused alignment.
3. Connection to Chesed: Mercy and Mastery
The Hermit walks the path from Tiphereth to Chesed. This is the Path of Initiation from Solar Self-awareness (Tiphareth) toward Divine Mastery (Chesed). Chesed is the sphere of the benevolent lawgiver, the spiritual patriarch—Mercy in its purest form. The Intelligence of Will is the vehicle by which the Adept disciplines and directs themselves toward this higher station.
So, the Will here is not to dominate, but to elevate and refine, like the alchemical process that turns base matter into gold.
🜏 The Alchemical Hermit: Mercury and Virgo
Astrological attribution: Virgo (Mutable Earth)
Planetary ruler of Virgo: Mercury
Alchemical attribution: Mercury (the guide of souls and psychopomp)
Case and the Golden Dawn both associate the Hermit with Virgo, the sign of the analytical mind and sacred service. This complements the “Intelligence of Will” because Will without discernment becomes chaos. Virgo’s mutable quality allows the Will to adapt, refine, and purify itself—mirroring the Hermit’s inner work.
🜂 The Esoteric Function
The “Intelligence of Will” teaches that true Will is not reactionary—it does not emerge from conditioning, fear, or egoic preference. Instead, it is the intelligent impulse of the Soul, guided by discernment and illuminated from within.
The Hermit, as this Path, shows us that:
To know Will, one must turn inward (Yod = seed, source).
To execute Will, one must withdraw from illusion and prepare the ground.
To wield Will as a Magus, one must illuminate others, not dominate them.
🗝 Summary:
Paul Foster Case calls the Hermit's Path the Intelligence of Will because it is the pathway by which the Divine spark of purpose is realized and made known. This intelligence brings forth the pattern of the Soul’s inner calling through solitude, purification, and alignment. In Hermetic Magick, it is the first stage of true adeptship: the crafting of the Will in harmony with the Logos.

For your own grimoire page.
The zodiacal attribution to the Thoth Tarot Hermit card is the sign of Virgo. Virgo is considered to be an earthly sign that represents the most receptive feminine form of earth. Mercury rules Virgo and Virgo exalts Mercury as well. Therefore, the Hermit is represented both by Mercury/Thoth/Hermes and The Virgin. Mercury, besides being Hermes/ Thoth is also a form of Hades, who is also the fiery messenger of Spirit (Seraphim), which has descended into matter, signaling the reintegration by Spirit (the Sexual- vital Life Fertile Force) into being. This is known in Western Hermetic Qabalah as the "Formula of the Princess", the mode of fulfillment of the Great Work. Therefore, the fertility generated by this event and that of Virgo itself is shown as the Dark Green Wheat background on the Thoth Hermit Card.

🔮 The Formula of the Princess: A Hermetic Overview
✴️ Crowley’s Magical Formula: YHVH
In Hermetic Qabalah and the A∴A∴ system, the Divine Name Yod-Heh-Vav-Heh (יהוה) is a magical formula of the creative process and the structure of all manifestation:
Yod (י) – The Father: Fire, the Hermit, the seed, idea, primal Will.
Heh (ה) – The Mother: Water, the Empress, the matrix or womb.
Vav (ו) – The Son/Sun: Air, the Hierophant or Prince, the mediator or Logos.
Final Heh (ה) – The Daughter/Princess: Earth, the final form, the result of the magical formula made manifest.
The “Formula of the Princess” refers specifically to this final Heh, the Princess in the Court Card system of the Tarot (Thoth and Golden Dawn), who is the crystallization of the energies of the other three.
🌱 The Role of the Princess
The Princesses (Earth of Fire, Water, Air, Earth) represent the latent, dormant, or inert aspect of matter until awakened by the spermatic fire of Yod—the Hermit.
Crowley writes that the Princess contains the seeds of future Aeons. She is the Earth womb where the other energies (YHV) are brought to term. She holds no force of her own unless impregnated by the Wand (Will) of the Hermit/Yod, which activates her latent potential.
This is why the Princess is not just the final phase—she is the beginning of a new cycle. When she is impregnated by the Hermit’s Will, she awakens the formula again, becoming the Mother and reinitiating the cycle of transformation.
🜍 Why the Hermit is Central to the Formula
The Hermit (Yod) is the active principle—the spark of divine Will or Solar seed. He represents the initiator of the process.
Yod (Hermit) is the sperm or flame entering the Princess (Earth matrix).
His seed-force fertilizes the dormant Shekinah (Princess), bringing forth the Son (Vav) and initiating Aeonic regeneration.
In mystical alchemy, this act is not physical—it is psychospiritual insemination, wherein the adept plants their will into the matrix of manifestation.
The Hermit is also Virgo—mutable earth, the Virgin—and hence paradoxically both seed and soil, father and mother, carrying the potential to fructify the Earth (Princess) as a self-born initiator.
🜂 In Alchemical Terms:
The Princess = Prima Materia, the raw unawakened matter.
The Hermit/Yod = Philosophic Mercury, the Seed of Wisdom.
The union of the two = the Great Work in its hidden phase.
🔁 Aeonic Implications
Crowley ties the Formula of the Princess into Aeonic progression: she is the bearer of the Aeon-to-come. Every Princess contains the seed of the next world-age. Hence, when properly awakened, she gives birth not just to forms—but to Aeons.
That is why she is said to "avenge" the prior Aeons if corrupted—because Earth (Princess) resists unless activated by Spirit (Yod). Misuse or spiritual barrenness results in collapse or revolution—until a new Yod-Will rises to seed the next Aeon.
🜏 Summary
The Formula of the Princess is the occult process of bringing Will into Manifestation.
The Hermit is the initiator—the Divine Yod—that activates her.
When the Hermit’s Will fertilizes the Earth (Princess), new Aeons, forms, and destinies are born.

Individuals with the Sun in Virgo often exhibit distinctive characteristics associated with this zodiac sign. Virgo is ruled by Mercury, the planet of communication and intellect, influencing their traits. Here are some unique characteristics of someone with their Sun in Virgo:
Analytical and Detail-Oriented: Virgos have a keen eye for detail and are highly analytical. They excel in tasks that require precision and attention to minutiae.
Practical and Grounded: Virgos are known for their practicality and down-to-earth nature. They prefer tangible, realistic solutions and are not prone to flights of fancy.
Organized and Efficient: Virgos thrive in organized environments. They have a natural ability to streamline processes and ensure efficiency, making them excellent planners and organizers.
Service-Oriented: Virgos derive satisfaction from helping others. They often find fulfillment in acts of service and are willing to go the extra mile to support those around them.
Critical Thinkers: Virgos have a sharp mind and are critical thinkers. They enjoy problem-solving and are adept at finding logical solutions to challenges.
Modesty and Humility: Virgos are typically modest and humble, preferring to let their actions speak louder than words. They may downplay their achievements and seek improvement continually.
Health-Conscious: Virgos are mindful of their well-being and often adopt healthy lifestyles. They pay attention to diet, exercise, and overall self-care to maintain optimal health.
Worry Prone: While their analytical minds serve them well, Virgos may sometimes overanalyze and become prone to worrying. It's important for them to find a balance and not let anxiety dominate their thoughts.
Discerning Tastes: Virgos often have refined and discerning tastes. Whether it's in the arts, fashion, or any other aspect of life, they appreciate quality and craftsmanship.
Understanding these traits can provide insights into the personality of individuals with their Sun in Virgo. Keep in mind that the overall astrological profile, including the Moon and rising signs, contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of a person's characteristics.

Greek Herm statue placed at crossroads (Hermes).

Thoth -creator of the Egyptian Hieroglyphs.
The Tarot Hermit is a solitary figure, which represents the old wise man (or woman) that is the main aspect of the Ibis headed Egyptian god- Thoth (Greek-Hermes) and is often displaying great aptitude for meditation and contemplation. This is implied by the lone hermit figure of both the Thoth ATU 9 Card and the Medieval Feathers Tarot - Key 9-The Hermit. The Thoth Tarot and Traditional Tarot both show elderly being symbolizing the wisdom of the ages.
Thoth, the ancient Egyptian god of wisdom, writing, and magic, is often depicted with an ibis head. He is also frequently accompanied by a baboon, a sacred animal associated with him. The baboon does not have a specific personal name in most Egyptian texts, but it represents significant symbolic meanings.
In Egyptian mythology, the baboon companion of Thoth symbolizes several key aspects:
Wisdom and Knowledge: Baboons were believed to possess great wisdom, similar to Thoth, who was revered as the god of wisdom and knowledge.
Dawn and Sun Worship: Baboons were observed to greet the sunrise with a kind of ritualistic chattering, which ancient Egyptians interpreted as worship. This behavior linked them to Thoth, who was also connected with the moon and the measurement of time.
Justice and Judgment: In the context of the afterlife, baboons were associated with the weighing of the heart ceremony, a critical aspect of the judgment process where Thoth played a vital role. The baboon was seen as a mediator in the scales of justice.
Writing and Scribes: Since Thoth was the patron of scribes, baboons were often depicted holding writing tools, underscoring their association with record-keeping and scholarly activities.
While the baboon itself is not given a specific personal name in the same way Thoth is, its representation carries deep symbolic meanings that reinforce and complement the attributes of Thoth within Egyptian mythology.

The Hermit as Thoth

The Medieval Feathers Tarot-Key 9-Hermit
The Medieval Feathers Tarot-Key 9-The Hermit is at the moment a hierophant who has retired due to loss of faith. He is taking a breather to assist his troubled soul and restore his confidence. The skull illustrates that many have tried but have failed as walking the solo path was too much for them. The deer at his feel reminds him to be aware of his surroundings and the fact that his only aiding tools are a staff and lantern.
Indeed, this is one of the Hermit's most profound symbol sets. The staff and lantern are not merely walking aids or sources of light—they are archetypal tools of the Adept, embodying Hermetic truths, alchemical processes, and the mystery of the inner journey toward Gnosis.
🜏 The Lantern and Staff: Tools of the Solitary Magus
The Hermit’s journey is solitary, but not unguided. His only companions are his staff (support of Will) and his lantern (illumination of Consciousness). These are the purest tools of inner Adeptship—one vertical (axis), one radiant (light).
🔥 1. The Lantern: Inner Light, Solar Seed, and Hidden Illumination
"The Hermit bears the lamp that illuminates the dark path not for others—but for himself."
Symbol of the hidden Sun (Tiphareth): In many esoteric systems, the lantern contains a six-pointed star or radiant orb—signifying the Solar Self, the Logos, or the indwelling light of Spirit. It is the guiding spark of Yod—the Will-seed of Divine intent.
Inward Revelation: The Hermit’s lantern is not a torch to light the world, but a veiled glow—symbolizing esoteric truth, available only to the inward eye.
Thoth/Mercury’s silent light: It recalls the Moon-light of Thoth—the reflected, silent wisdom that governs occult understanding and initiatory time.
The lantern is intellect transmuted by Spirit—not logic, but Gnosis. It doesn’t show the whole path, only the next step, for the Hermit walks by faith in the inner light.
🜍 2. The Staff: Axis of Will, Phallic Wand, and Stabilizer
"The staff is the wand of Yod—it is Will walking."
Support of the Magus: As the Hermit climbs solitary heights or descends into underworld caverns, the staff stabilizes and directs his course. It is his active will, the masculine principle of intent.
Spinal symbolism: The staff is the central column of the Tree of Life—the Middle Pillar, which the Hermit climbs through inward initiation.
Phallic symbolism (Yod): In Crowleyan and alchemical terms, it is the seed-bearing wand, an emblem of generative power. Just as the Yod is the sperm of divine action, so too is the staff the projective power of spiritual purpose.
Thus, the staff is both support and assertion. It is the Hermit’s alignment with divine will, held firmly in his grasp, declaring, “I choose this solitary path of ascent.”
🜂 Together: Will and Illumination, Action and Awareness
The lantern reveals truth; the staff commits to the path.
The lantern is the inner knowing, the Sophia in light-form.
The staff is the active engagement, the Logos manifest in Will.
These are all the Hermit needs—no external help, no doctrines, no distractions. In the Western Hermetic Tradition, this reveals the central truth:
The Adept must walk the path alone, bearing only the Light of Self and the Rod of Purpose.
🜄 Comparative Symbolism
Tool | Thoth Association | Esoteric Meaning |
---|---|---|
Lantern | Star of Tiphareth, Seed of Light | Inner illumination, Gnosis, Solar Will |
Staff | Yod, Phallus, Tree Trunk | Will, Balance, Axis of Ascent |
These two instruments also form a microcosmic Tree of Life:
Lantern = Kether through Tiphareth (revelation)
Staff = Malkuth to Tiphareth (path walked)
Together, they are the vertical conduit between Spirit and Matter—the Inner Pillar the Hermit climbs.
🧙 Summary
The Hermit’s staff and lantern are more than survival gear—they are the essence of magical consciousness. They represent the two core Hermetic tools that cannot be given—only awakened:
Will (Staff) – The strength to walk alone in alignment with the Divine.
Light (Lantern) – The inner illumination that reveals the True Path.
The Adept who wields these two becomes not merely a seeker, but a way-shower—an embodiment of the path itself.

The Hermit within works with the subconscious and/or Nephesh, granting intense inspiration that will orient us whenever we have lost our way. We may have lost our way due to inertia, word-brain noise caused by media-controlled word hypnosis or dishonest and desperate means of survival thinking bound by false jeopardy. However, the mercy and compassion of Hermes/Thoth helps us forgive ourselves and reconcile with others while also giving us an introspective period of incubation where we admit our mistakes and placing ourselves in isolation that produces profound transformation. Thereby, receiving eloquence and a renewal of unclouded vision.

Thoth-ATU 9-The Hermit

Yod
The Thoth Hermit carries a lantern while the Lantern is in the forefront of the Medieval Feathers Hermit, this lantern implies intuitive knowledge coming from his inner light/ Sun/Soul of the Divine. Also, in the center of the Thoth and Medieval Feathers Tarot eagle owl feather is in the place of the sigil of the Great King of Fire that is shown in the Thoth Hermit's lantern and is also represented by the Hebrew word Yod-the secret fire, which is the Hebrew letter assigned to this Thoth Tarot card.
This Eagle Owl's feather also reminds us to tune into the mysteries of Life that you are! The situations of everyday life point out this mysterious self that makes "alive" thoughts, words, and deeds. Pay attention to what your inner fire is invoking. Never give the power of will to the Nephesh, it belongs to the inner master of Life itself! In other words, your true identity carries the light that frees your "shadow" from its darkness.

Hand (yod) of the Divine Creative

The Hebrew word, Yod, also means Hand and the letter is shown on the bottom left of the Thoth Card and as the feather of the Medieval Feathers Tarot. Hence, the hand of the Hermit is displayed as the center both cards. The image of the Thoth- Hermit is also bent into the shape of the letter Yod while being cloaked in the red robes of Binah, the Great Mother in whom he gestates.

According to Crowley the Hermit is the symbol of a blood engorged lingam after ejaculation, hence the white hair looks more semen like and the spermatozoon is shown released into the "fertile dark" of the Subconscious, and swimming towards the Universal/Orphic egg above it.
The Hermit (Yod) is the active principle—the spark of divine Will or Solar seed. He represents the initiator of the process.
Yod (Hermit) is the sperm or flame entering the Princess (Earth matrix).
His seed-force fertilizes the dormant Shekinah (Princess), bringing forth the Son (Vav) and initiating
The Orphic egg represents the "egg of Akasha" and it being wrapped in a serpent also implies fertilization.

Orphic or Egg of Akasha.

In such a solitary state, as the Hermit, one often can hear the wisdom of the Spirit/Mind by tuning out the babble of the brain. This is also called magick's listening to the "loud silence" (the humility and contemplation of the sign of Virgo). As I have said, both the Thoth and Medieval Feathers Tarot Hermit symbolize the Hebrew Letter Yod, meaning hand, and all letters of the Hebrew alphabet are combinations of this foundational letter.
Yod is the first letter of the name Tetragrammaton (YHVH) symbolizing the Farther who is Wisdom, and the highest form of Mercury/Thoth/Hermes. Therefore, he is the Logos; the Creator of all worlds, accordingly his representative in the physical world is the spermatozoon which is illustrated on the Thoth Tarot card.

Spermatozoon.

Orphic egg.

Cerberus.
The figure of the Thoth Hermit is staring at the Orphic egg, which is conterminous with the Universe, and is wrapped in the iridescent many-colored serpentine energy of Mercury that fertilizes it. The Thoth Tarot card, with its three headed guard dog Cerberus that guards the gates of Hell, represents time; one head represents the Past (head facing backwards), one head the Future (head facing forward) and one head represents the Present (Face looking at hermit). Cerberus also recalls The Greek Legend of Persephone and Hades.
The reference to the Hermit's mastery of time is shown in the Tarot as his ancient gray beard and his accompaniment of Cerberus. I would suggest that the student read the legend of Hades and Persephone to further have fun understanding and contemplating this card's connection to the "underworld" of the Subconscious mind: the Nephesh. This knowledge is also shown in the legend of Inanna and her underworld sister Ereshkigal.

Cerberus, Hades and Persephone in the Underworld of the Subconscious.

In this Thoth Trump, is illustrated the secret of life and all its workings. For instance, Yod=Phallus=Spermatozoon-Hand=Logos=Virgin. Crowley says in his book of Thoth:
"There is perfect identity, not merely Equivalence, of the Extremes, the Manifestation, and the Method."

As you may note, in both Decks, ATU/ Key 9, is about the solitary person who walks the path that leads to the Higher Self and perfection of the soul. It is the image of the Adept-Magus and their detachment from the material world of man.
S/He's often so far advanced in psyche, that most people find them difficult to comprehend. Hence, they seem solitary in their journey, totally at peace in their presence. However, this does not deter their willingness to light the path for those who wish to know the depths of self.
The Hermit Card corresponds to the archetype or the "selfless servant of the Self", who is searching for truth in the Souls that operate human beings in their name. The Hermit does not represent a gender. Rather the Hermit represents willful action--hence an action of "Will-to-force". Deep within our internal silence, we will find this intelligence, whose wisdom is always available; one just needs to go into deep introspection, listening only to the pregnant silence of the Greater Self. Just as Moses led the Hebrews, we also have an inner Sun/Son who is a true Hermit and who will lead by example.

Adept Magus walking the path of Higher Self.

Hestia.
There is an ancient Greek and Roman connection to the Hermit and Virgo -the Virgin and time-space.
In Ancient Greek religion and mythology, Hestia (/ˈhɛstiə, ˈhɛstʃə/; Greek: Ἑστία, "hearth" or "fireside") is the virgin goddess of the hearth, her Roman counterpart, was also the virgin goddess of the hearth and the right ordering of domesticity, the family, the home, and the state. This also connects the Hermit with the Virgin-Virgo.
Greek custom required that as the goddess of sacrificial fire, Hestia should receive the first offering at every sacrifice in the household. In the public domain, the hearth of the prytaneum functioned as her official sanctuary. Whenever a new colony was established, a flame from Hestia's public hearth in the mother city would be carried to the new settlement. Therefore, the Hermit is also connected to the feminine virgin- Maid, of the triple goddess of Maid-Mother-Crone. One finds that the male and female are never separated. Separation is merely the fantasy of divisionism.
This Wikipedia article is about the Roman goddess
Vesta | |
---|---|
Goddess of the hearth, home, family, bakers and bread, and donkeys | |
Member of the Dii Consentes and Di selecti | |
Rare depiction of Vesta in human form, as the central figure from the Lararium of a bakery at Pompeii, 1st century | |
Major cult center | Temple of Vesta, Rome |
Abode | Forum Romanum |
Symbol | The hearth, sacred fire |
Gender | female |
Festivals | Vestalia |
Personal information | |
Parents | Saturn and Ops |
Siblings | Jupiter, Neptune, Pluto, Juno, Ceres |
Greek equivalent | Hestia |
Coin issued under Nero: the reverse depicts the cult statue of Vesta, holding a patera and scepter, within her hexastyle temple.
Vesta (Classical Latin: [ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ä]) is the virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and family in Roman religion. She was rarely depicted in human form and was more often represented by the fire of her temple in the Forum Romanum. Entry to her temple was permitted only to her priestesses, the Vestal Virgins, who guarded sacred objects within, prepared flour and sacred salt (mola salsa) for official sacrifices and tended Vesta's sacred fire at the temple hearth. Their virginity was thought essential to Rome's survival; if found guilty of unchastities, they were punished by burial alive.
As Vesta was considered a guardian of the Roman people, her festival, the Vestalia (7–15 June), was regarded as one of the most important Roman holidays.[1] During the Vestalia privileged matrons walked barefoot through the city to the temple, where they presented food-offerings. Such was Vesta's importance to Roman religion that following the rise of Christianity, hers was one of the last non-Christian cults still active, until the Christian emperor forcibly disbanded it Theodosius I in AD 391.
The myths depicting Vesta and her priestesses were few; the most notable of them were tales of miraculous impregnation of a virgin priestess by a phallus appearing in the flames of the sacred hearth — the manifestation of the goddess combined with a male supernatural being. In some Roman traditions, Rome's founders Romulus and Remus and the benevolent king Servius Tullius were conceived in this way. [2] Vesta was among the Dii Consentes, twelve of the most honored gods in the Roman pantheon.[3] She was the daughter of Saturn and Ops, and sister of Jupiter, Neptune, Pluto, Juno, and Ceres. Her Greek equivalent is Hestia.[4]

In Tarot, the Hermit card, often associated with ATU/Key 9, is typically interpreted as a representation of inner reflection, solitude, and spiritual guidance. While there are various interpretations of this card, it's not typically directly associated with the figure of Hermes in traditional Tarot symbolism such as the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot. However, there are some esoteric and symbolic connections that can be made.

Hermes, in Greek mythology, is a messenger of the gods and is often associated with attributes such as communication, guidance, and wisdom. He is also often shown with his consort Aphrodite (the Hermit is not celibate). The Hermit card, in its original concept, can be seen as embodying some of these qualities in a more abstract and spiritual sense.
Here are a few possible connections:
Inner Wisdom: The Hermit card often depicts a figure holding a lantern or flashlight, symbolizing the light of inner wisdom and knowledge. This can be seen as a metaphorical connection to Hermes as a messenger who brings insights and guidance. The Tarot often shows the Hermit as directing the shining light of wisdom.
Solitude and Contemplation: Just as Hermes was known for his solitary journeys and contemplative nature; the Hermit card represents the idea of seeking solitude and introspection to gain deeper understanding and spiritual insight. Hence, the Mystic Palette Tarot Hermit's cave in the forest.
Spiritual Teacher: Hermes is also seen as a teacher and guide in some contexts. Similarly, the Hermit card can be interpreted as a symbol of seeking spiritual guidance or acting as a spiritual guide to others. Hence, his wizened face.
While the Traditional Hermit card is not a direct representation of Hermes, it does share some thematic elements related to introspection, wisdom, and guidance, which can be associated with the qualities attributed to Hermes in various mythological and esoteric traditions. It's important to remember that interpretations of Tarot cards can vary, and different decks may have unique symbolism and imagery associated with the Hermit card. The Traditional Hermit is also shown standing on a mountain range, that represents his higher accomplishments whose wisdom creates heights of solitariness.

Traditional Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot- key 9- The Hermit
The word "Hermit" does not directly come from "Hermes," though there is an intriguing historical link between the two concepts.

The word "hermit" derives from the Greek word erēmitēs, meaning "of the desert" or "one who lives in solitude." This word evolved from erēmia (desert) and erēmos (solitary, desolate), indicating someone who withdraws from society (the Social Egregore) for spiritual reflection or simplicity. Hermits were often associated with ascetic traditions, particularly in early Christianity, where they sought isolation to focus on divine contemplation.

However, the association between "hermit" and "Hermes" emerges indirectly in the Western esoteric tradition, particularly through the figure of Hermes Trismegistus. In this tradition, Hermes symbolizes wisdom, esoteric knowledge, and divine communication, which are qualities often sought by the hermit archetype. The Hermit card in the Tarot, for instance, shares this association: the solitary figure bearing a lamp is seen as a seeker of hidden knowledge, embodying a "hermetic" quality of inner wisdom and spiritual quest—echoing Hermetic, or Hermes-related, principles rather than the linguistic roots of the word itself.
So, while the words aren't directly connected etymologically, Hermes’ role as a figure of wisdom and esoteric knowledge does resonate with the concept of the Hermit, especially within Tarot and esoteric symbolism.

There is an ancient Greek story of a hermit that is attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher Diogenes of Sinope, who was a prominent figure in the Cynic school of philosophy. Diogenes was known for his eccentric behavior and his scathing critique of social conventions. One of the most famous stories about him is that he would walk through Athens in broad daylight carrying a lantern, searching for an "honest man."
When asked why he carried a lantern during the day, Diogenes reportedly replied that he was looking for an honest person but had yet to find one, highlighting his belief that true integrity was exceedingly rare. This act became a symbol of his critique of the dishonesty, corruption, and hypocrisy he perceived in society.
This image of Diogenes with the lantern has parallels with the Hermit card in the Tarot, where the Hermit holds a lantern as a guide toward truth and enlightenment. In both cases, the light represents a quest for truth—Diogenes’s search for an honest person, and the Hermit’s search for inner wisdom and insight. The symbolic resonance is similar, though the motivations differ: Diogenes was challenging society, while the Hermit seeks wisdom from within.
When the Hermit-ATU 9/or Key 9-is thrown during a divination:
- A search for wisdom and truth.
- Counsel and sound judgment.
- Knowledge.
- A solitary soul.
- Meditation.
- A time of re-evaluation and soul searching.
- Discretionary caution.
- Inner wisdom is often called enlightenment.
- Spiritual inspiration pointing the way on life's journey.
- Contemplation, introspection, and space.
- Needing more knowledge can only be attained by listening closely to the inner self.
- The Divine Marriage within.
- Completing karma through service.
- A stage in life where wisdom is sought through introspection and isolation.
- Using your work in the world and uniting it with the Spiritual realms to attain the Highest state of Mind.
- Being yourself by pursuing the "above all things, know thyself", deep inner philosophy.
If ill defined by the surrounding cards, it implies:
- Stubbornness to the point of foolishness.
- A closed mind,
- Bad advice.
- Isolation.
- Only looking at the surface value.
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